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Working through the Data



6.2 Protect and preserve the data

Primary rules

  • keep the raw data, composed of notes, logs, checklists, questionnaires, interview reports, etc. intact and secure
  • make sure the secure place is recorded and known to more than one staff member, with safeguards are in place to monitor access to the original data
  • produce an identification number for each original data collection form to make it easier to identify data, while preserving the informant ’s anonymity
  • work from copies of the original documents
  • when scanning or entering data to a computer, keep the original copy intact so that it will never be changed or overwritten
  • identify each working file to keep track of progress, corrections etc. and make backups

Types of identification

  • range from a simple sequential list of numbers (for computer entry add zeros to allow sufficient digits to accommodate the largest number)
  • to serial numbers identifying the particular form (focus group, pre-test, post-test questionnaire etc.)
  • numbers rather than combinations of letters and numbers are preferable for computer analysis

 

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Last updated: July 2004
© 2004